Nournews: With Sanae Takaichi assuming office as Japan’s new prime minister, many expected her to adopt a hardline anti-China policy and to reinforce Tokyo’s alliance with Washington. However, Takaichi acted against these expectations. She clearly stated that Japan would not support the U.S. trade war against China and would not serve as an economic pressure tool for Washington. She called Trump-era tariff policies “the most dangerous mistake of the 21st century,” signaling that Japan’s national interests outweigh external pressure. This position has been interpreted as a major shock in Washington and the global media, catching traditional analysts of Japan’s foreign policy off guard.
This foreign policy shift reflects a broader change in Japan’s approach toward relations with both China and the United States. Rather than simply following Washington’s directives, Takaichi is choosing a path toward regional and economic autonomy. Her approach may serve as a model for other nations seeking to reduce dependence on Western economic leverage.
Domestic Support and Public Legitimacy
A key factor in Takaichi’s success is the strong domestic support for her positions. Polls indicate that over 60% of Japanese citizens support the government’s policy of economic independence, while more than half agree with adopting a softer approach toward China. This public backing gives the prime minister confidence to pursue independent policies without fear of foreign pressure.
In effect, the Japanese public has shown that they prefer to protect their economy from trade tensions and value economic security and regional stability over anti-China rhetoric. This domestic legitimacy enables Takaichi to pursue major shifts in Japan’s foreign and economic strategies and to stand firm in the face of criticism from Washington.
Trilateral Cooperation with China and South Korea
One of Takaichi’s most significant moves has been initiating negotiations with China and South Korea to revise the region’s monetary framework. The project involves establishing a trilateral currency-swap mechanism, allowing the three countries to conduct trade using their local currencies, increase regional liquidity, and manage crises without relying on the U.S. dollar.
If implemented, this framework could bring nearly 15% of global trade out of the dollar’s orbit, strengthening economic autonomy across Asia. This initiative shows that Takaichi is not only working to reduce Japan’s reliance on the United States, but also seeking a more active role in redefining Asia’s economic and monetary order. Such cooperation signals the formation of an independent economic axis in East Asia that could shift the region’s balance of power.
Redefining Regional and Global Order
Japan’s policy shift sends a wide-reaching message to the world. By adopting independent positions, the Japanese prime minister has shown that traditional U.S. allies can act based on national interests and in coordination with regional powers. This move goes beyond economic questions—it reshapes power and influence across Asia and signifies structural changes in international relations.
Washington has reacted with surprise and media criticism. However, the reality is that Japan is now in a position to play an independent role in redefining both Asian and global order. This shift indicates that the future of Asia’s political and economic landscape will no longer be determined solely by decisions made in Washington. Countries such as Japan and China will play direct roles in shaping new regional balances.
NOURNEWS